{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2024-43832", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2024-08-17T09:11:59.273Z", "datePublished": "2024-08-17T09:21:50.230Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:36:41.646Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:36:41.646Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ns390/uv: Don't call folio_wait_writeback() without a folio reference\n\nfolio_wait_writeback() requires that no spinlocks are held and that\na folio reference is held, as documented. After we dropped the PTL, the\nfolio could get freed concurrently. So grab a temporary reference."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:L - The vulnerable code is reached through the s390 KVM protected-virtualization path \u2014 the `KVM_S390_PV_COMMAND`/`KVM_RUN` ioctls on /dev/kvm and the host's secure/non-secure storage-access fault handler running in the vCPU thread. No network input is involved, so local system access is required.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race: it forces `rc == -EAGAIN` deterministically (start writeback on the file/shmem-backed guest page so `make_folio_secure()` returns -EAGAIN, or hold the folio lock) while a second thread `MADV_DONTNEED`s/munmaps that guest memory to free the folio in the window after the PTL and mmap_read_lock are dropped. The attempt is cheap and infinitely retryable.\nPR:L - Only an unprivileged local user with access to /dev/kvm (commonly mode 0666 or the `kvm` group on distros) is needed to create a VM, enable protected virtualization, and drive the unpack/secure-storage paths; no CAP_SYS_ADMIN or real root is required. A malicious guest reaching `handle_pv_uvc()` with a guest-controlled address is likewise not a privileged host actor.\nUI:N - The entire sequence is performed by the attacker's own threads via ioctls and memory-management syscalls on its own VM. No victim action of any kind is needed.\nS:U - The attacking process and the corrupted resources (host kernel MM metadata) live under the same security authority \u2014 this is a local host-kernel compromise, not an IOMMU or hypervisor-boundary escape granting control of a separate authority.\nC:H - This is a use-after-free on a folio whose `struct page` has been reallocated to an unrelated owner; the code reads that stale state and the resulting page-state corruption is leverageable for disclosure of memory belonging to other subsystems. Per UAF scoring guidance, confidentiality impact is High.\nI:H - `folio_wait_bit_common()` performs an atomic `set_bit(PG_waiters, &folio->flags)` write into a `struct page` that now describes someone else's allocation, corrupting core MM metadata for a page the attacker can influence the reuse of via heap/page grooming \u2014 a write primitive into kernel state, hence High.\nA:H - A stale `PG_writeback` bit in the reused page makes `folio_wait_bit()` sleep TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE with no waker, producing an unkillable task and hung-task panics, while a spurious `PG_waiters` trips `bad_page()` (\"BUG: Bad page state\") since `PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP` covers the whole flags mask. 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After we dropped the PTL, the\nfolio could get freed concurrently. So grab a temporary reference."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se resolvi\u00f3 la siguiente vulnerabilidad: s390/uv: No llamar a folio_wait_writeback() sin una referencia de folio folio_wait_writeback() requiere que no se mantengan bloqueos de giro y que se mantenga una referencia de folio, como est\u00e1 documentado. Despu\u00e9s de que eliminemos el PTL, el folio podr\u00eda liberarse al mismo tiempo. 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{"created": "2025-07-12T22:01:13.411447+00:00", "updated": "2025-07-12T22:01:13.411509+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"]}