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"cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CFF118CE-3F13-43BE-B250-5579E1C842EB", "versionEndExcluding": "26.1", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6D51AEDC-9086-4010-B3BF-C652D65D09C8", "versionEndExcluding": "26.1", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "3981A7BE-BC98-4C6F-AE38-D68839368925", "versionEndExcluding": "26.1", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7DFD3616-65CA-4E5C-849C-3C20ACBCB610", "versionEndExcluding": "26.1", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9F9D7F76-13FB-407C-94E5-221B93021568", "versionEndExcluding": "26.1", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.1, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1, macOS Tahoe 26.1, visionOS 26.1, watchOS 26.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se abord\u00f3 un problema de uso despu\u00e9s de liberaci\u00f3n con una gesti\u00f3n de memoria mejorada. Este problema est\u00e1 solucionado en watchOS 26.1, iOS 26.1 y iPadOS 26.1, Safari 26.1, visionOS 26.1. El procesamiento de contenido web maliciosamente dise\u00f1ado puede provocar un cierre inesperado de Safari."}], "id": "CVE-2025-43457", "lastModified": "2026-10-18T21:10:00.120", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-43457", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-11-15T04:56:19.126387Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-11-04T02:15:51.120", "references": [{"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125632"}, {"source": "product-security@apple.com", "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634"}, {"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125638"}, {"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125639"}, {"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125640"}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10702"}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11329"}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11814"}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13845"}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14659"}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16056"}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16695"}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19206"}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19535"}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22136"}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9692"}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-43457"}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2448786"}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-43457.json"}], "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}], "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "webkitgtk: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash", "id": "2448786", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2448786"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "8.8", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-416", "details": ["A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in watchOS 26.1, macOS Tahoe 26.1, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1, Safari 26.1, visionOS 26.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash.", "A flaw was found in WebKitGTK. Processing malicious web content can cause a use-after-free issue due to improper memory management and result in an unexpected process crash."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Do not process or load untrusted web content with WebKitGTK.\nIn Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, the following packages require WebKitGTK4: evolution-data-server, glade, gnome-boxes, gnome-initial-setup, gnome-online-accounts, gnome-shell, shotwell, sushi and yelp.\nThis vulnerability can only be exploited when these packages are installed in the system and being used via a graphical interface to process untrusted web content, via GNOME for example. In gnome-shell, the vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker from the local network without user interaction.\nTo mitigate this vulnerability, consider removing these packages. Note that some of these packages are required by GNOME, removing them will also remove GNOME and other packages, breaking functionality. However, the server can still be used via the terminal interface.\nAdditionally, WebKitGTK3 is not required by any package. Therefore, it can be removed without consequences or break of functionality."}, "name": "CVE-2025-43457", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "webkitgtk", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "webkitgtk3", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "webkitgtk4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "webkit2gtk3", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "webkit2gtk3", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-03-18T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-43457\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43457\nhttps://webkitgtk.org/security/WSA-2026-0001.html"], "statement": "To exploit this issue, an attacker needs to trick a user into processing or loading malicious web content. Due to this reason, this flaw has been rated with an important severity.\nAdditionally, this issue can cause an unexpected process crash but the possibility of remote code execution is not discarded.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

{"analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-28T10:27:10.334599+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Upgrade all Apple devices to Safari 26.1, iOS 26.1, iPadOS 26.1, macOS Tahoe 26.1, visionOS 26.1, and watchOS 26.1 or later to eliminate the vulnerability.", "As an interim measure, restrict access to potentially malicious sites or enable browser security features such as content blockers until the patch is installed.", "Continually check Apple\u2019s security advisories and WebKitGTK release notes for additional updates that address this issue or related memory\u2011management problems."], "summary": {"action": "Apply Patch", "impact": "Denial of Service"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "Affected vendors include Apple with the Safari web browser and the operating systems Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, visionOS, and watchOS. The vulnerability is fixed in Safari 26.1, iOS 26.1, iPadOS 26.1, macOS Tahoe 26.1, visionOS 26.1, and watchOS 26.1. Earlier releases before these versions remain susceptible.", "description_and_impact": "A use\u2011after\u2011free bug in WebKitGTK was identified in Safari and related Apple browsers. The flaw arises from insufficient memory cleanup after removal of a memory reference, causing a crash when the browser processes specially crafted web content. The primary outcome is a denial\u2011of\u2011service because the targeted browser terminates unexpectedly, disrupting user sessions and potentially leading to broader availability issues for services dependent on the browser.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The CVSS rating of 6.5 labels the bug as moderately severe, and an EPSS score of less than 1% indicates a very low exploitation probability. It is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The attack is most likely carried out remotely via malicious web content delivered over the network, making it exploitable by any compromised or malicious website visited by a user running one of the affected Apple platforms."}}}}, "created": "2025-11-04T16:33:29.848605+00:00", "updated": "2026-04-28T10:30:29.022448+00:00", "vendors": ["apple", "apple$PRODUCT$ios", "apple$PRODUCT$ipados", "apple$PRODUCT$safari", "apple$PRODUCT$visionos", "apple$PRODUCT$watchos"]}