{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-1106", "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulDB", "dateReserved": "2026-01-17T08:37:17.795Z", "datePublished": "2026-01-18T00:02:09.172Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-23T08:35:10.532Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "shortName": "VulDB", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-23T08:35:10.532Z"}, "title": "Chamilo LMS Legal Consent SocialController.php deleteLegal improper authorization", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-285", "lang": "en", "description": "Improper Authorization"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-266", "lang": "en", "description": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Chamilo", "product": "LMS", "versions": [{"version": "2.0.0 Beta 1", "status": "affected"}], "modules": ["Legal Consent Handler"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A security flaw has been discovered in Chamilo LMS up to 2.0.0 Beta 1. This issue affects the function deleteLegal of the file src/CoreBundle/Controller/SocialController.php of the component Legal Consent Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument userId results in improper authorization. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 5.3, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.4, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}, {"cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 5.4, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}, {"cvssV2_0": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 5.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR"}}], "timeline": [{"time": "2026-01-17T00:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Advisory disclosed"}, {"time": "2026-01-17T01:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry created"}, {"time": "2026-01-19T17:48:54.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry last update"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "angelkate (VulDB User)", "type": "reporter"}], "references": [{"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.341698", "name": "VDB-341698 | Chamilo LMS Legal Consent SocialController.php deleteLegal improper authorization", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.341698", "name": "VDB-341698 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)", "tags": ["signature", "permissions-required"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.731510", "name": "Submit #731510 | Chamilo LMS <= v2.0.0 Beta 1 SocialController IDOR - Legal Consent Data Manipulat", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://note-hxlab.wetolink.com/share/w92t1Q0a74Gj", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "tags": ["x_open-source"]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-01-20T17:21:15.405596Z", "id": "CVE-2026-1106", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-20T17:21:22.468Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-1106", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-01-20T17:21:15.405596Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-20T17:21:19.703Z"}}], "cna": {"tags": ["x_open-source"], "title": "Chamilo LMS Legal Consent SocialController.php deleteLegal improper authorization", "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "reporter", "value": "angelkate (VulDB User)"}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R"}}, {"cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 5.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R"}}, {"cvssV2_0": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 5.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Chamilo", "modules": ["Legal Consent Handler"], "product": "LMS", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "2.0.0 Beta 1"}]}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2026-01-17T00:00:00.000Z", "value": "Advisory disclosed"}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2026-01-17T01:00:00.000Z", "value": "VulDB entry created"}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2026-01-19T17:48:54.000Z", "value": "VulDB entry last update"}], "references": [{"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.341698", "name": "VDB-341698 | Chamilo LMS Legal Consent SocialController.php deleteLegal improper authorization", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.341698", "name": "VDB-341698 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)", "tags": ["signature", "permissions-required"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.731510", "name": "Submit #731510 | Chamilo LMS <= v2.0.0 Beta 1 SocialController IDOR - Legal Consent Data Manipulat", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://note-hxlab.wetolink.com/share/w92t1Q0a74Gj", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A security flaw has been discovered in Chamilo LMS up to 2.0.0 Beta 1. This issue affects the function deleteLegal of the file src/CoreBundle/Controller/SocialController.php of the component Legal Consent Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument userId results in improper authorization. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-285", "description": "Improper Authorization"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-266", "description": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "shortName": "VulDB", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-23T08:35:10.532Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-1106", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-23T08:35:10.532Z", "dateReserved": "2026-01-17T08:37:17.795Z", "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "datePublished": "2026-01-18T00:02:09.172Z", "assignerShortName": "VulDB"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"modules": ["Legal Consent Handler"], "product": "LMS", "vendor": "Chamilo", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "2.0.0 Beta 1"}]}], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B89E53DA-9C45-48F2-A060-FBFDA8E29B6B", "versionEndExcluding": "2.0.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:2.0.0:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "4AF7661F-C1F7-4CAB-BBDF-FC5BF7F5BEB8", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:2.0.0:alpha2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "FE56AF71-9D53-42C6-980D-09E1C418ED87", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:2.0.0:alpha3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "01195674-9E1A-4C07-B7D3-0F0CC2E6511B", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:2.0.0:alpha4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "BAE63449-5A56-4302-A4BF-F3D19FC96A80", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:2.0.0:alpha5:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A84A06F9-5AB7-4703-8153-33AC68882B95", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:2.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B91302A3-53DE-4ED0-BAAB-FE9DA03F8242", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A security flaw has been discovered in Chamilo LMS up to 2.0.0 Beta 1. This issue affects the function deleteLegal of the file src/CoreBundle/Controller/SocialController.php of the component Legal Consent Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument userId results in improper authorization. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una falla de seguridad ha sido descubierta en Chamilo LMS hasta la versi\u00f3n 2.0.0 Beta 1. Este problema afecta la funci\u00f3n deleteLegal del archivo src/CoreBundle/Controller/SocialController.PHP del componente Legal Consent Handler. Realizar una manipulaci\u00f3n del argumento userId resulta en una autorizaci\u00f3n indebida. El ataque es posible de ser llevado a cabo de forma remota. El exploit ha sido publicado al p\u00fablico y puede ser utilizado para ataques. Se contact\u00f3 al proveedor tempranamente sobre esta divulgaci\u00f3n, pero no respondi\u00f3 de ninguna manera."}], "id": "CVE-2026-1106", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:15:00.187", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "SINGLE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 5.5, "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 8.0, "impactScore": 4.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 5.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 2.5, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 2.1, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-1106", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-01-20T17:21:15.405596Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-01-18T01:15:51.023", "references": [{"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://note-hxlab.wetolink.com/share/w92t1Q0a74Gj"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "tags": ["Permissions Required", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.341698"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.341698"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.731510"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-266"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-285"}], "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-18T05:31:59.210625+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Upgrade Chamilo LMS to a release beyond 2.0.0\u202fBeta\u202f1 where the deleteLegal authorization check has been corrected.", "Restrict the deleteLegal endpoint to administrators only and enforce strict role\u2011based access controls, ensuring that only privileged users can invoke the action.", "Enable logging of all deleteLegal requests and regularly review logs for anomalous userId parameters or repeated deletion attempts that may indicate abuse."], "summary": {"action": "Update Version", "impact": "Improper Authorization (Unauthorized Deletion of Legal Consent)"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "Affected releases include Chamilo LMS versions up to 2.0.0 Beta\u202f1, which encompasses the series of alpha releases (alpha1 through alpha5) and the first beta release. Deployments that are still running any of these pre\u2011beta or beta versions are exposed, while newer versions beyond 2.0.0 Beta\u202f1 are not impacted. System administrators should verify the specific version in use against the vendor's release notes to confirm exposure.", "description_and_impact": "The Chamilo LMS Legal Consent Handler contains a flaw in the deleteLegal action within SocialController.php. An attacker who can tailor the userId parameter can delete the legal consent records of any user, bypassing the intended authorization checks. This results in an improper authorization vulnerability (CWE-266, CWE-285) that can compromise the integrity of consent data and potentially violate regulatory requirements. The CVSS score of 5.3 reflects a moderate severity for this type of data loss.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The vulnerability is remote and the exploit code has been made public, yet the EPSS score is less than 1\u202f%, indicating a low probability of widespread exploitation at present. The lack of a KEV listing means there is no known large\u2011scale exploitation yet, but the absence of a vendor response is concerning. An attacker with site\u2011wide access can use the flaw to delete legitimate legal consents; this could lead to compliance failures and data integrity problems. Immediate patching or upgrading is therefore recommended, alongside access controls and monitoring to detect unauthorized deleteLegal calls."}}}}, "created": "2026-01-19T09:18:58.556817+00:00", "updated": "2026-04-18T05:45:38.162164+00:00", "vendors": ["chamilo", "chamilo$PRODUCT$chamilo", "chamilo$PRODUCT$chamilo_lms"]}