{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-85437", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck", "dateReserved": "2026-09-03T19:50:56.573Z", "datePublished": "2026-09-03T22:38:29.210Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T18:32:02.088Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-03T22:38:29.210Z"}, "datePublic": "2026-09-02T00:00:00.000Z", "title": "MOOS-IvP through 24.8.1 Buffer Overflow in IvP Function String Decoders", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "MOOS-IvP through 24.8.1 contains multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities in IvP function string decoders that trust attacker-controlled length fields without validation. Attackers can craft malicious encoded strings with mismatched declared and actual field lengths to overflow heap and stack buffers, potentially achieving remote code execution through MOOS variables or alog files."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "Out-of-bounds Write", "cweId": "CWE-787", "type": "CWE"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "moos-ivp", "product": "moos-ivp", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "versions": [{"version": "0", "lessThanOrEqual": "24.8.1", "status": "affected", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.3, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/moos-ivp/moos-ivp/pull/125", "tags": ["issue-tracking", "patch"], "name": "Pull Request #125"}, {"url": "https://github.com/moos-ivp/moos-ivp/commit/81ca795fcfd62b42002d277f5a2390f4c8ab8c7f", "tags": ["patch"], "name": "Proposed fix commit (pull request not merged)"}, {"url": "https://github.com/moos-ivp/moos-ivp", "tags": ["product"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/moos-ivp/moos-ivp/blob/1de9ae146cd63c209e8c3fd81611a4ed2472971b/ivp/src/lib_ivpbuild/FunctionEncoder.cpp#L310", "tags": ["technical-description"], "name": "FunctionEncoder.cpp (verified sink)"}, {"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: MOOS-IvP through 24.8.1 Buffer Overflow in IvP Function String Decoders", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/moos-ivp-through-24.8.1-buffer-overflow-in-ivp-function-string-decoders"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Vlatko Kosturjak", "type": "finder"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-09-04T18:31:51.225769Z", "id": "CVE-2026-85437", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T18:32:02.088Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-85437", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-09-04T18:31:51.225769Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T18:31:58.884Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "MOOS-IvP through 24.8.1 Buffer Overflow in IvP Function String Decoders", "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Vlatko Kosturjak"}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 9.3, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "moos-ivp", "product": "moos-ivp", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "24.8.1"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "datePublic": "2026-09-02T00:00:00.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/moos-ivp/moos-ivp/pull/125", "name": "Pull Request #125", "tags": ["issue-tracking", "patch"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/moos-ivp/moos-ivp/commit/81ca795fcfd62b42002d277f5a2390f4c8ab8c7f", "name": "Proposed fix commit (pull request not merged)", "tags": ["patch"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/moos-ivp/moos-ivp", "tags": ["product"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/moos-ivp/moos-ivp/blob/1de9ae146cd63c209e8c3fd81611a4ed2472971b/ivp/src/lib_ivpbuild/FunctionEncoder.cpp#L310", "name": "FunctionEncoder.cpp (verified sink)", "tags": ["technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/moos-ivp-through-24.8.1-buffer-overflow-in-ivp-function-string-decoders", "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: MOOS-IvP through 24.8.1 Buffer Overflow in IvP Function String Decoders", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "MOOS-IvP through 24.8.1 contains multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities in IvP function string decoders that trust attacker-controlled length fields without validation. Attackers can craft malicious encoded strings with mismatched declared and actual field lengths to overflow heap and stack buffers, potentially achieving remote code execution through MOOS variables or alog files."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-787", "description": "Out-of-bounds Write"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-03T22:38:29.210Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-85437", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-04T18:32:02.088Z", "dateReserved": "2026-09-03T19:50:56.573Z", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "datePublished": "2026-09-03T22:38:29.210Z", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "moos-ivp", "vendor": "moos-ivp", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "24.8.1", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mit:moos-ivp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7564CBD3-8654-47F3-AE64-8F5EB332875F", "versionEndExcluding": "24.8.1", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "MOOS-IvP through 24.8.1 contains multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities in IvP function string decoders that trust attacker-controlled length fields without validation. Attackers can craft malicious encoded strings with mismatched declared and actual field lengths to overflow heap and stack buffers, potentially achieving remote code execution through MOOS variables or alog files."}], "id": "CVE-2026-85437", "lastModified": "2026-10-14T23:28:12.470", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 9.3, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-85437", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-09-04T18:31:51.225769Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-09-03T23:17:23.103", "references": [{"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "https://github.com/moos-ivp/moos-ivp"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/moos-ivp/moos-ivp/blob/1de9ae146cd63c209e8c3fd81611a4ed2472971b/ivp/src/lib_ivpbuild/FunctionEncoder.cpp#L310"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/moos-ivp/moos-ivp/commit/81ca795fcfd62b42002d277f5a2390f4c8ab8c7f"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/moos-ivp/moos-ivp/pull/125"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/moos-ivp-through-24.8.1-buffer-overflow-in-ivp-function-string-decoders"}], "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,24.8.1]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "cna", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "cna"}]}, "original": {"product": "moos-ivp", "source": "cna", "vendor": "moos-ivp"}, "product": "moos-ivp", "vendor": "moos-ivp"}], "created": "2026-09-03T23:30:11.053923+00:00", "updated": "2026-09-04T15:21:24.929744+00:00", "vendors": ["moos-ivp", "moos-ivp$PRODUCT$moos-ivp"]}